If we say that the speed of light is the same in all inertial frames, this has serious implications for the concepts we hold about time and distance, as speed is measured in units of distance/time

There are several issues we have to think through as a result of this.

The Relative Nature of Simultaneity

It is no longer possible to talk about events happening simultaneously, as can be seen from the following simple story.

Mr. Flat Hat is sitting on a train moving near the speed of light, while Mr. Round Hat remains on the platform. The train and the platform have the misfortune to be struck by lightning at both ends of Mr. Flat Hat's compartment.

The crucial question is :

Which lightning bolt struck first?

As far as Mr. Flat Hat is concerned, the lightning struck the front of the train first.

However, Mr. Round Hat says that the bolts hit simultaneously.

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